Weighing Bridges (Weighbridges) Inspection & Certification
Weighing bridges (weighbridges) are critical for trade, logistics, and legal metrology, ensuring accurate weight measurements for vehicles and goods. Regular inspection and certification by a third-party or authorized agency are mandatory to comply with national/international standards.
Inspection & Certification Objectives
- Ensure accuracy and reliability of weighbridge measurements.
- Verify compliance with legal metrology regulations
- Detect mechanical/electrical faults affecting performance.
Pre-Inspection Requirements
- Documentation Review
- Manufacturer’s specifications & installation details.
- Previous calibration/test certificates.
- Legal metrology approvals (if applicable).
- Site Preparation
- Ensure the weighbridge is clean, level, and free of debris.
- Check for structural integrity (cracks, corrosion, foundation issues).
- Verify load cell condition (no physical damage, proper sealing).
Inspection & Testing Process
- Visual & Mechanical Inspection
- Foundation & Structure:
- Check for cracks, settlement, or corrosion.
- Verify alignment and load distribution.
- Load Cells & Connections:
- Inspect for damage, moisture ingress, or loose wiring.
- Junction Box & Cabling:
- Ensure waterproofing and secure connections.
Functional Testing
- Zero Load Test
- Ensure the weighbridge returns to zero after unloading.
- Check for drift (unstable readings when empty).
- Span Calibration (Using Test Weights)
- Apply known certified weights (e.g., 10T, 20T, max capacity).
- Verify readings match within permissible error (e.g., ±0.1% to ±0.5%).
- Eccentric Load Test (Corner Test)
- Place test weights on different sections of the weighbridge.
- Ensure readings are consistent across all areas (no imbalance).
- Repeatability Test
- Weigh the same load multiple times to confirm consistent results.
- Material Test (Optional – For Legal Metrology)
- Compare weighbridge readings against a pre-weighed truck (if required by authorities).
Certification & Compliance
If the weighbridge passes all tests, a certificate of conformity is issued. The certificate includes:
- Calibration report with test results.
- Permissible errors as per standards.
- Next due date for re-inspection.
- Sticker/Seal applied (for legal metrology compliance).
- Standards & Regulations
Frequency of Inspection & Re-Certification
- Annual/Mandatory: Required for trade-approved weighbridges.
- Every 6 Months: High-usage or harsh environments.
- After Repairs/Modifications: Re-calibration needed if load cells or structure are altered.